What cases does the commercial court hear?
Disputes between merchants arising from their commercial business, claims against a merchant in commercial contract disputes above the set value threshold, disputes between partners in partnership contracts, and claims arising under the companies, bankruptcy, intellectual property and other commercial laws (Article 16).[1]
What is the limitation period for a commercial claim?
Unless a special provision applies, claims within the commercial court's jurisdiction are not heard more than five years after the right arose, unless the defendant acknowledges the right or the claimant gives an excuse the court accepts (Article 24).[1]
Is a lawyer required in a commercial case?
The Commercial Courts Law leaves it to its Implementing Regulation to specify which claims must be filed by a lawyer and in which a lawyer must plead.
Pleading on behalf of others before the courts is reserved to lawyers on the roll of practising lawyers, with specified exceptions (Article 18 of the Code of Law Practice).[1][4]
What are the court costs in a commercial claim?
A percentage of the claim: 5% below SAR 100,000, 4% from SAR 100,000 to under SAR 500,000, 3% from SAR 500,000 to under SAR 1 million, and 2% at SAR 1 million and above, capped at SAR 1 million.
Non-payment does not prevent the claim from being registered and decided. The cost of an appeal application is SAR 5,000 and of a cassation application SAR 7,000.[5][6]
What bankruptcy procedures are open to a distressed business?
Seven procedures: preventive settlement, financial reorganisation, liquidation, the three equivalents for small debtors, and administrative liquidation (Article 2 of the Bankruptcy Law).[7]
How long does a commercial case take?
According to the Minister of Justice, a closed commercial case took an average of two hearings in 2025.
This is a published overall average; each case differs with the nature of the dispute and its documents.[8]
How much are the lawyer's fees?
A lawyer's fees and how they are paid are set by agreement between lawyer and client (Article 26 of the Code of Law Practice); they vary with the type of case and the work involved.
Contact us with your situation for an estimate that fits it.[4]